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Beaver Creek City Council questions rail car storage

Residents and city leaders in Beaver Creek are questioning the placement of railcars on tracks north of town with openings only at intersections.
City council member Pat Bender brought up the issue at Wednesday night’s meeting, asking how long the cars would be there.
“If we knew it was short term, that’d be different,” she said. “But this has been going on for over a year.”
Mayor Josh Teune acknowledged that the cars and the tracks are privately owned, and as such, the rail authority has a right to use the property in this manner.
However, the council discussed that the cars are a nuisance — blocking the view of Beaver Creek from County Road 4 motorists and blocking the northern view for residents in town.
The council also discussed visibility at intersections approaching County Road 4, which has carried extra traffic this summer due to I-90 construction detours.
The cars limit visibility, as do the weeds, said council member Alan Harnack.
“The 4- to 5-foot-tall weeds that border both sides of the cars — especially by the frontage road entrance, are very ugly and inconsiderate,” Harnack said.
“We are very proud of what we have for a town our size, and we strive to keep it clean and well-groomed.”
 
Empty cars reflect production downturn
Clark Meyer is president of Ellis & Eastern, which leases the 41-mile short-line railroad that runs through Nobles and Rock counties between Worthington and Manley.
He said it’s difficult to say how long the cars will be stored on the rail by Beaver Creek, because different companies rent the space for different reasons and durations.
Rail storage space is in demand after the pandemic economy, and leasing rail space to companies storing unused cars is a way for the railroad to secure revenue.
“It helps us pay the light bill,” Meyer said Friday. “We would prefer moving trains, but when the ethanol plant shut down, we lost a lot of business.”
The Luverne plant, which recently announced it will soon resume production, at one point moved 500 cars of ethanol per year on the local track.
And ethanol wasn’t the only product that stopped moving by rail.
Ellis & Eastern moves freight for companies like Baker Hughes, one of the world's largest oil field services companies.
Many of the empty cars stored in Rock County were used to haul fracking sand, but recent bans on fracking (to mine oil or gas) and reduced fuel demand during the pandemic brought the industry to a halt.
“They’d rather have [railcars] hauling stuff, but with the economic downturn, there’s nothing to haul so they’re looking for car storage space,” Meyer said.
CHS also rents space on the local railroad, but those cars are stored seasonally — when they’re not hauling grain and fertilizer. When harvest begins this fall, those will come out of storage.
 
Why by Beaver Creek?
Beaver Creek City Council members also wondered why the cars couldn’t be stored on other parts of the track, rather than so many at Beaver Creek.
That question also has more than one answer, Meyer said.
For one thing, Ellis & Eastern has active rail traffic on the east end of the short-line rail moving product between the Magnolia fertilizer plant and the terminal south of Worthington.
Meyer also said he tries to arrange the cars in the order they’ll next come out of storage, but it’s often not clear how long the cars will be there.
“Even when the customer puts them in storage, they don’t always know,” Meyer said.
But he added that some of the cars — like the ones used for grain — are seasonal and are stored on shorter term contracts.
Currently the poor condition of the rail on the South Dakota portion of the line prevents railcars from traveling from Luverne to Manley, but the line fulfills an industry need as a leased “parking lot” for empty rail cars.
As such, there are often 300 to 400 cars stored on the line between Luverne and Beaver Creek at any given time.
 
Longview shows promise
The Buffalo Ridge Regional Rail Authority, comprised of Rock and Nobles county commissioners, owns the short-line railroad between the Burlington Northern Sante Fe to the west and the Union Pacific to the east.
Ellis & Eastern, owned by Sweetman Construction Co. of Sioux Falls, is leasing the local track and recently secured a $14.4 million federal grant to support rehabilitation of the line by re-enforcing bridges, replacing ties and adding ballast.
Ellis & Eastern also operates the rail line from Manley to Ellis, South Dakota, and that portion of the railroad will also undergo extensive improvements.
Earlier this month the rail authority and Ellis & Eastern officials met jointly with an engineering firm that reported on a site analysis that shows promise of economic growth along the Buffalo Ridge Railroad.
Specifically four sites along the railroad — three of them in Rock County — were identified for potential development for industries seeking to move products.
Rail improvements will take several years to complete, but the improved track will mean trains are moving, not parked.
And if development occurs as predicted, the economic gain for Beaver Creek and the region might be worth tolerating the parked railcars.
“We are continually working on opportunities, And the future for rail is bright,” Meyer said.
“As the economy rebounds from the pandemic, we’ll be in a great position to help keep more freight moving, which is what I think we all want. Until that happens, these are some of the things we’ll do stay afloat.”
Meanwhile, he said Ellis & Eastern officials will consider spacing the cars at Beaver Creek so allow wider visibility.

Luverne, Rock County populations grow

The populations of Luverne and Rock County both grew over the past 10 years, according to U.S. Census data released Thursday.
Rock County’s population grew by a slim .02 percent (17 people), from 9,687 in 2010 to the latest count of 9,704 in 2020.
Luverne’s population grew by 4 percent, from 4,745 in 2010 to 4,946 in 2020.
The gain is welcome news in rural Minnesota where many communities are shrinking, but the final tally is just shy of the 5,000-person threshold Census volunteers had hoped for.
“Initially it was a complete disappointment the city of Luverne was only 54 people short of reaching a population goal of 5,000,” said city clerk Jessica Mead.
Local leaders and volunteers had formed a Complete Count Committee to educate community members and work to make sure every resident was counted, and Mead was at the helm of group.
In terms of state and federal budgeting, cities of 5,000 or more are better positioned to receive that support.
While the committee didn’t reach its goal, Mead said the group’s efforts helped to ensure most of Luverne’s residents were counted.
“Seeing an average population change of two percent for other southwest Minnesota county seat cities, we are ecstatic to see over a four percent increase,” she said.
“We are also happy to see Rock County shows a positive increase when most southwest Minnesota counties saw a decrease.”
While both Luverne and Rock County showed only modest gains, any population increase is noteworthy in a part of the state where many communities continue to show population declines.
Pipestone and Pipestone County shrank by roughly 2 percent. Murray County and Slayton declined nearly 7 percent and Redwood Falls and Redwood County shrank by more than 3 percent.
In Rock County, Luverne carried the county’s population gains, and Hills held its own with a 2020 count of 686 people, exactly the same number as in 2010.
All other Rock County cities reported population declines.
•Beaver Creek decreased from 297 to 280.
•Magnolia shrank from 222 to 196.
•Hardwick decreased from 198 to 189.
•Steen is down from 180 to 171.
•Kenneth dropped from 68 to 60.
Data released by the U.S. Census Bureau on Thursday provided a more detailed look at population and demographic shifts within each state, including information on individual counties and cities.
Figures released earlier this year showed that Minnesota’s population grew to 5.7 million in 2020, an increase of 7.6 percent, which was just enough for the state to keep its eight congressional districts.
Thursday’s data release also included race, age and other demographic information for Minnesotans in the 2020 census.
One of the most important impacts of new census data is that it affects the state’s political map, which must be redrawn to reflect population shifts.
Redistricting data will also be important at the local level where census data is used to determine boundaries of Luverne’s voting wards. In turn, population data from the Luverne wards can have an impact on Rock County commissioner districts.

Masks are recommended, not mandated

The coronavirus “incident command team” will reconvene to finalize district COVID-19 protocols as the 2021-22 school year nears.
Luverne School Board members reviewed a draft of the protocols at an Aug. 12 workshop. Members David Wrigg and Eric Hartman were not at the meeting.
The workshop was an open meeting; however, the board took no public comments. No formal decisions were made.
Discussion focused on the growing list of COVID-19 protocols recommended by the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
Eight citizens attended the meeting along with six licensed school staff and two principals.
The incident command team consists of parents, public health professionals, the school nurse, public health, school administrators and school board members.
Superintendent Craig Oftedahl will reconvene the group to meet weekly ahead of the Sept. 7 school year opening.
“We’ll talk through the whole process and do what makes sense in how we keep people safe,” he said.
The team first assembled when the coronavirus reached pandemic numbers in early 2020 in Minnesota.
At that time, the state mandated schools to close the buildings and conduct distance learning to students’ homes. When school resumed in the fall of 2020, masks were required to be worn by staff and students when meeting in person during the 2020-21 school year.
Face coverings are not recommended and are not mandated for the upcoming school year.
The only exception is masks must be worn on school buses. That federal mask mandate is in effect until mid-September.
“Right now it is a personal preference whether or not you want to wear masks (in the school buildings),” Oftedahl said.
“There are a lot of personal feelings around the table and I understand that. We’ll have to make some decisions going forward as things change or we get mandated to do something.”
Vaccinations (currently only available to those ages 12 and older) are also a potential recommendation from the district.
Because COVID-19 spreads rapidly through the air, classrooms currently meet the minimum four air exchanges an hour. In the newly remodeled middle-high school classrooms, air is exchanged 12 times per hour.
A “layered approach” to prevent the spread of the virus is promoted in the current draft of COVID-19 protocols. Health professionals recognize no single intervention is effective; however, when used together they provide a layer of protection.
Draft protocols include:
•Physical distancing: Schools will create as much physical space between students and teachers as is feasible during the day. However, schools cannot guarantee 6 feet of physical distance at school.
•Face coverings: Based on the CDC and MDH, face coverings are highly recommended for all people within the school building. Masks are available upon request.
•Health screenings: Families will be responsible for daily health screenings prior to their student(s) entering district school buildings. Students and staff are encouraged to stay home if they display any COVID-19 symptoms.
•Transportation: The federal government requires that face coverings be worn at all times on all public transportation. This includes school buses.
•Visitors: Non-essential visitors will be limited during the school hours.
•Return to the classroom: Students will attend school five days a week with a regular schedule following the school calendar. Distance learning will not be available as a full-time option.
Students and staff will practice safety procedures such as regular hand washing, cough etiquette and distancing to reduce the spread of COVID-19.
•Communication: The district will provide on-going and systematic communication from school to staff to families.
•Contact tracing: The MDH requires schools to report all positive COVID-19 cases and conduct contact tracing and identity close contacts. People who test positive for COVID-19 must stay home until all three of these things are true:
1.) They feel better and their symptoms have been resolved.
2.) It has been 10 days since they first felt sick or tested positive.
3.) They have no fever for at least 24 hours without medication.
Close contacts include anyone who was within 6 feet of an infected person for a cumulative total of 15 minutes over a 24-hour period.
The school will notify parents when a student has been considered a close contact due to a positive case at school. Parents should monitor their children for symptoms and keep students at home if they are ill.
Parents are expected to quarantine their child(ren) if there is a positive COVID-19 case in the household.
Exceptions to the close contact quarantine include fully vaccinated people and people who have had COVID-19 in the past 90 days.
The Luverne district will also follow the recommended Minnesota State High School League’s layering prevention strategies for all extra-curricular options.
The most recent information from the MSHSL was released Aug. 12.

LHS coach seeks to pair with H-BC in wrestling

Luverne High School varsity wrestling coach Jordan Kopp and assistant coach Lance Ripka met with Luverne School Board members during an Aug. 12 work session.
They asked the board to consider a cooperative wrestling agreement with Hills-Beaver Creek High School to bolster team numbers.
Kopp said 14 wrestlers are needed in each weight division to be considered a complete team.
Weight divisions range from 106 to 285 pounds. Last year LHS had seven to nine varsity wrestlers, leaving five to seven empty weight classes.
Out of 28 duals LHS competed in during the 2020-21 season, the team won two. If the team filled all weight classes, the team could have had a 16-12 season.
Kopp further pointed out that the Luverne youth program currently has 10 wrestlers who attend H-BC.
“Our goal of this co-op is to recruit kids who are actively involved in (youth) wrestling and those who are not out for a winter sport,” Kopp said.
Eligibility in youth wrestling ends by seventh grade.
“(This) program could greatly benefit from them and provide H-BC students with an opportunity that they (H-BC School District) do not offer,” Kopp added.
Because almost half of Luverne’s weight classes remain open for meets, Kopp said no Luverne athlete would be displaced from a position on the team. In the practice room athletes could potentially have a partner closer in weight.
Kopp also said some teams are hesitant to travel to Luverne for less-than-full-team matches.
To field a full team, other schools have turned to cooperative agreements, which Luverne has had in the past with other schools.
“Myself, other coaches, wrestlers and parents feel that pairing with H-BC, we could fill those empty weight classes and provide an optimal experience for all involved,” Kopp said.
“Luverne wrestling is not going to die out because we don’t have that co-op agreement, but we believe it will benefit our kids at school.”
An agreement between schools would divide the estimated $13,000 in program costs.
As a workshop session, Luverne school board members did not make any decisions on a possible cooperative sport agreement.
However, Superintendent Craig Oftedahl said there is a timeline in order to have the pairing approved and recognized by the Minnesota State High School League.
Before the Luverne board can act, a formal request must first be made by the H-BC School Board.

Community Calendar Aug. 19, 2021

Meetings
Town and Country Garden Club will meet at 7 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 24, at the community gardens in Luverne for a program on trellises and staking for garden plants. Louella Voigt will be in charge. Call 507-597-6378 for more information. 
Rock County People First will meet Monday, Sept. 13, in Luverne Pizza Ranch for a 5:30 p.m. meal and 6:30 p.m. meeting.
 
Summer band lessons start Aug. 16
Teacher Angie Swenson will offer free lessons for all Luverne Elementary School fifth-grade beginning band students. Lessons are not mandatory but they offer students experience before school begins.
Lessons will be Aug. 16-19 and 23-26 in the elementary music room:
•flutes at 1 p.m.
•clarinets, 1:30 p.m.
•saxophones, 2 p.m.
•trumpets, 2:30 p.m.
•trombones, 3 p.m.
•French horns, baritones, tubas, 3:30 p.m.
•percussion, 4 p.m.
Students will need an instrument and lesson book. Orders from Schmidt music will be available on the first day of lessons.
Students are encouraged to attend one or all of the lessons.
 
Learn about fruit trees and berry bushes Aug. 19.
Learn about the fruit trees, berry bushes and others that grow well in our area during a multi-sensory experience at the Prairie Ally food forest and productive perennial riparian buffer. University of Minnesota Extension Agroforestry Educator Gary Wyatt will present information at from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 19, at 308 N Blue Mound Ave. Cost is $15. Register at projectfoodforest.org/events.
 
Free food for seniors Aug. 19
Nutrition Assistance Program for Seniors 60 and older, sponsored by A.C.E. of SW MN, will be from 2 to 3 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 19, with drive-thru distribution in parking lot at 319 E. Lincoln, Luverne. Call Linda Wenzel at 283-5064 for more information. Pre-registration is required.
 
Free food offered Aug. 19
New Life Celebration Church will offer free food at 4:30 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 19, at the Generations Building on East Lincoln Street in Luverne. Vehicles should enter the west parking lot from Lincoln Street and drive to the double glass doors on the west side of the building where volunteers will load groceries into cars. Walkers should receive their pre-packaged groceries on the east side of the building. Call 507-283-4366.
 
Fishing derby Aug. 29
The Luverne Optimist Club Fishing Derby will be from 2 to 5 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 29, at the Minnesota Veterans Home pond for ages 5 to 15. Food and prizes will be available.
 
Bloodmobile in Luverne Aug. 24
The American Red Cross Bloodmobile will be in Luverne from noon to 6 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 24, at Grand Prairie Events on South Estey Street.
Donors can save up to 15 minutes by completing the RapidPass® pre-donation reading and health history questionnaire online, on the day of donation, from a mobile device or computer. Make an appointment through the Red Cross Blood Donor App, visiting RedCrossBlood.org, calling 1-800-RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767). Bring a blood donor card or driver’s license at check-in.
As a thank-you, donors in August will get a free four-month Apple Music subscription (new subscribers only). Details are available at RedCrossBlood.org/FeelTheBeat.
 
Community Education announcements
Call 507-283-4724 to sign up for the following opportunity. See comed.isd2184.net to view the brochure and list of offerings.
Have fun cooking at Kids in the Kitchen this summer for grades K-8 includes Bakery Fun Aug. 19. Fee is $16/child.
Participants grade 3 (as attended during past school year) through adult, will do pour painting at Anyone Can Paint class on Aug. 18.  Fee is $10.
Amazing Art on Fire on Aug. 21 is open to all ages (third grade and younger with adults) Fee is $5, plus you will pick out and pay for a pottery bisque piece at the studio for $10-$30 cost.  Apply glaze and watch it change in the fire.
 
Community Ed seeks ideas, instructors
 Those who have new ideas for Luverne Community Education can email li.nath@isd2184.net or call 507-283-4724. Those interested in teaching a class or updating information for a class they’re teaching should email c.arends@isd2184.net. Information is due by Aug. 6.
The Fall Community Education brochure — covering the months of September, October, November and December, will be available Sept. 5 on the school website at www.isd2184.net under the Community Education link.
 
Hospice Charity Dinner and Auction Aug. 26
This is the final week to buy tickets for the Aug. 26 Hospice Dinner & Auction. Ticket can be purchased at: https://luvacf.ejoinme.org/MyEvents/2021CharityDinner or call 283-1805 no later than Aug. 19. The Silent Auction will be open for anyone to bid online Aug. 21-Aug 28 on the above website. All proceeds stay local to support Sanford Luverne Hospice.
 
Library Happenings
The Rock County Library is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Mondays-Thursdays, 10 a.m to 5 p.m. Fridays, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays. For additional questions, contact library personnel at 507-449-5040 or rocklibrarystaff@gmail.com.
Toby Kid presents “Color Your World” with interactive comedy, magic, puppetry and silliness at 10:30 a.m. Thursday, Aug. 19, at library.
The Adult Summer Reading Program continues through Aug. 15. For every five books read, a prize slip is earned for one of several gift baskets.
Monthly trivia nights with locally written questions are the first Thursdays of the month at Take 16 on East Main Street in Luverne for teams of one or more individuals. No pre-registration is necessary. Library personnel conduct the event.
 
School office open for registration
Families interested in registering their students for the 2021-22 school year are encouraged to call Luverne School District to set up an appointment. The Luverne Middle School-High School office is open from 7 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. and the phone number is 507-283-4491. The Luverne Elementary School office will open Aug. 2 and the phone number is 507-283-4497.
 
Nominations sought for Rock County Hall of Fame
The Rock County Historical Society’s Hall of Fame Committee is seeking nominations for the 2022 induction of current and former residents. Nominees must have a significant identity with Rock County and have made an exceptional contribution to society, achieved exceptional success, and brought honor and prestige beyond the borders of Minnesota. Nominees should also exhibit quality in character and action as to be outstanding role models for the county’s citizens. Nominations are accepted now through Feb. 28, 2022. Forms are available at The History Center, Luverne Area Chamber or online at www.rockcountyhistorical.com or www.luvernechamber.com. An awards presentation is scheduled for July 17, 2022.
 
Explore Prairie Ally
Free guided tours at Prairie Ally Outdoor Center (308 N. Blue Mound Avenue in Luverne) are Thursdays at 6, 6:30, and 7 p.m. through August or by appointment. Volunteers are needed Tuesdays from 10a.m. to noon and Thursdays at 5:30 June through September. A workshop on edible perennials will be Aug. 19. Contact: prairieallymn@gmail.com, 605-951-0227. Also, visit projectfoodforest.org/events.
 
Take and Make bird treat kits
Stop by the Luverne Area Chamber at 213 East Luverne Street to pick up one or more Take and Make bird treat kits. Kits are free, but a $5 to $10 donation is welcome to benefit Project Food Forest in Rock County. (Or donate online at https://donorbox.org/support-pff)

No Fowl

An offer to complete yearly inspections wasn’t enough to change the “no fowl” ordinance in the city of Hills.
At the Aug. 10 city council meeting, Hills resident Faith Thompson asked about changing the ordinance that prevents residents from keeping laying hens within city limits.
Thompson, who moved to Hills a year ago, inquired on behalf of other residents who were interested in keeping a small coop for egg production.
She offered to enforce a new ordinance allowing chickens within the city limits. She suggested a $25 yearly fee for residents who keep coops in their backyards.
Council members asked how issues such as the number of hens, the handling of manure, chickens running loose, and possible health hazards would need to be addressed.
Thompson said she was asked to address the city council today and was ill-prepared with possible solutions and more formal answers to the council’s questions.
A new ordinance would need to be developed to permit chickens in the city of Hills. “Right now we have an ordinance that says, ‘No chickens,’” said council member Alan Leenderts.
Mayor Keith Elbers said the city has never had an ordinance allowing chickens to be kept in town. Councils have been reluctant to allow the practice because other ordinances are not being followed.
“We have people who don’t even mow their lawns,” Elbers said.
The current council is also skeptical of allowing chickens in town.
“All it’s going to do is manifest itself into headaches,” said council member Stacen Burgers.
The current ordinance prohibits farm animals and fowl within city limits. Farm animals include cattle, horses, mules, sheep, goats, swine, ponies, ducks, geese, turkeys, chickens, guinea hens and honey bees.
“It is unlawful for any person to keep any animals as herein defined,” the ordinance states.
Council members encouraged Thompson to gather more information and return to future meetings.
The Hills City Council meets the second Tuesday of the month at 6 p.m.

'Curious Rock County' answers questions about rocks and trains

‘Curious Rock County’ answers questions about rocks and trains
Several weeks ago, the Star Herald launched its “Curious Rock County” segment, which solicits questions from readers with promises to search for answers.
Q. Our first question was a softball: Where did Rock County get its name?
A. Many might assume that it’s named for the rock outcroppings of the Blue Mounds, but Rock County was named for the Rock River that flows through the county.
The river is named for the Blue Mounds, which on an 1843 map was designated “The Rock."
This information is according to Minnesota Geographic Names. Another railroad history source attributes the county name to its rocky soil.
Q. What are the rules dictating train horns at intersections?
A. Under the federal “Train Horn Rule,” locomotive engineers must begin to sound train horns at least 15 seconds, and no more than 20 seconds, in advance of all public grade crossings.
This is according to the U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Railroad Administration “the train horn rule,” which was updated in January 2020.
If a train is traveling faster than 60 mph, engineers will not sound the horn until it is within one-quarter mile of the crossing, even if the advance warning is less than 15 seconds.
There is a "good faith" exception for locations where engineers can’t precisely estimate their arrival at a crossing and begin to sound the horn no more than 25 seconds before arriving at the crossing.
Train horns must be sounded in a standardized pattern of two long blasts, followed by one short and one long blast. The pattern must be repeated or prolonged until the lead locomotive or lead cab car occupies the grade crossing. The rule does not stipulate the durations of long and short blasts.
The maximum volume level for the train horn is 110 decibels which is a new requirement. The minimum sound level remains 96 decibels.
Up next for Curious Rock County research:
Q. What happened to the vineyard on the east edge of Luverne? We reached out to folks in the know and will let you know what we learn.
Until then, more Curious Rock County questions may be submitted to editor@star-herald.com or by calling 507-283-2333.

How does my garden grow? Bigger than the shelf space in my pantry

As a first-year gardener I’ve made plenty of rookie mistakes this growing season. … Planting too late in the spring, spacing plants too closely together, and not reading the directions on the seed labels.
Actually, the garden wasn’t intended to be a garden in the first place.
It started as a swath of dirt our neighbor turned over for us with his tiller. “How big do you want it your garden?” he asked.
I didn’t know. I had 24 asparagus shoots that needed a forever home.
He dropped the blades in the ground and produced a lovely patch of soft, black dirt that appeared to be just right.
The 24 asparagus seedlings formed two tidy rows that filled only a quarter of our “garden.”
So, when the neighbor ladies were buying surplus “flats” of tomato plants on sale, I went in on a few.
After all, I had space in my garden.
And when one of the gals ended up with too many, I rescued the orphaned ‘maters.
Because I had space in my garden.
And when my mother-in-law stopped over with a few cherry tomato plants, I gladly accepted them.
Because I had space in my garden.
… Or so I thought.
The baby asparagus shoots and rescued tomato plants at first grew neatly in their rows.
I weeded them and watered them, and built a chicken-wire fence around them to keep out the rabbits and deer.
And my garden grew.
As did my confidence as a garden newbie.
The asparagus feathered out and the tomatoes produced blooms.
And they continued to grow.
As did my concern when they began growing over the top of and in between each other’s rows.
Pretty soon there were no rows — only tangled vines of plants with large leaves that were hard to discern from weeds.
And before I knew it, large green tomatoes — too many to count — began forming under the heavy foliage.
After consulting the label for my “Big Beef” slicer tomatoes, I learned they should be “caged or staked” up to 36 inches apart.
The picture showed shrub-like greenery with bright red tomatoes happily dangling from climbing vines … not lying in the dirt as mine were.
As my garden grows increasingly unruly, I’m wondering what my mom would say to reassure me.
“Don’t judge a book by its cover,” or “Nothing ventured, nothing gained.”
But mostly what comes to mind as I prepare for a bumper tomato crop is, “My eyes were bigger than my stomach,” at planting time. In other words, “My garden vision was bigger than the space in my pantry.”
Salsa recipes anyone?

Voices of our Readers Aug. 19, 2021

Preventative steps needed through increased trade
To the Editor:
I’m not sure if hypersonic missiles or Iran’s drones have a chance of first strike capability.
If so, or if some countries will think so, and/or don’t fear a second strike, then we need to take preventative steps. The same applies to nuclear weapons (with or without these), and perhaps likewise even poison gas.
If there is a chance of conquest by China, Iran, or North Korea — or a chanceof destruction by any of those countries or by Russia, we need a freeze on new missiles and/or weapons of those sorts; there should be immediateinspection of any suspicious sites in order to verify this. (If they don’tfear a second strike, or would furnish to terrorists, we need to have themdismantle what they already have — again with immediate inspection.)
Perhaps the way to do this is by offering and/or establishing increased trade while threatening increased sanctions, with the spread wide enough so that they won’t want to chance our missing any of  the sites.
(For Russia, we might also try diplomacy like a NATO invitation.Alternatively, increased economic ties might forestall destruction. ForNorth Korea, perhaps we might also give them a choice between de-nuclearizing the Korean peninsula or putting enough arms in South Korea and nearby todestroy them.)
Perhaps we can bring about human rights, such as freedom of religion; andperhaps we can get China to stop supporting North Korea if nothing else works with the latter.
 Alvin Blake
Luverne
 
Steinrueck: Support the flood resilience bill
To the Editor:
Our Minnesota business faces hardships due to severe weather and flooding. We distribute medical devices nation-wide and need predictability in shipping,ports, trucking and rail. Unfortunately, that doesn’t
always happen.
From wildfires out west, to floods in the Midwest, to hurricanes on the East Coast, every year our supply chains are disrupted – costing us and hurting people who need  our products.
That’s why we’ve joined the call for resilient infrastructure. Congressis currently considering a much-needed bipartisan infrastructure package,investing in roads, bridges, tunnels, rail and ports. However, withincreasingly severe weather these investments must be built to strongerstandards.
Thankfully a bipartisan bill is gaining momentum in Congress. The Flood Resilience and Taxpayer Savings Act of 2021 would require federal to consider the future effects of severe weather and flooding before spending money on infrastructure. It’s fiscally smart, because it’s actuallycheaper to build right the first time instead of constantly repairingdamages. It also keeps our businesses, schools and homes protected.
Recently, Reps. Phillips (D-MN-3) and Stauber (R-MN-8) cosponsored thislegislation. Other members of the Minnesota delegation should follow their lead. It would help all of us if Congress embraced this legislation and builtresilience into infrastructure.
 Matt Steinrueck,
Minneapolis
Johnson shares Facebook post: 'Pray for our Nation'
To the Editor:
I copied this from Facebook because it’s truly what I believe. Here goes.
We are believing lies that we are told on the news. Masks are a form of psychological manipulation. And scientists have said they are worthless and harmful.
Lockdowns are meant to condition people to obey without questions. A nation of people who just do what they are told by “experts” is a nation that is ripe for a descent into total tyranny. Pray for our nation.
Adell Johnson
Luverne
Bremer: Improve rural travel
To the Editor:
MNDot proposes a roundabout in Luverne. Now that is a necessity!
Shrink a perfectly good four-lane Highway 75 (that needed work) down to a two-lane Highway 75 (that still needs work). Now that was a necessity!
If you must spend your department’s allotted funds, then do something that improves rural travel. Perhaps a “good” Highway 75 versus a “fair” Highway 75, makes sense?
Dwight Bremer
Hardwick
Radisewitz: Not sure about getting vaccinated — know the facts
Recently I talked with a retired physician. He shared how sad he was that
several residents in Rock County haven’t received theirCOVID-19 vaccination shots. He worked his whole life to save others and now some of those same people might get ill and possibly diebecause they won’t take shots that are readily available to save them.
Not getting vaccinated is a right, and we need to respect an individual’s decision, but it’s important the individual knows all the facts to make the right decision.
•The COVID-19 vaccines are not a brand new discovery we need tofear. The mRNA science behind the vaccine has been around over 20 years.The shot does not enter our DNA or use a live virus that could give you COVID-19. It’s been used in treating other diseases such asAIDS, flu, Zika, rabies and CMV.
•This is not the first time our country has had to be inoculated. We’ve taken vaccines all our lives for smallpox, whooping cough,rubella, HPV, measles, mumps, polio and meningitis. COVID-19 is justthe next in line.
•The new Delta variant COVID-19 is twice as transmissible as theoriginal virus and causes more severe illness. Even healthy, vaccinated peoplecarry the Delta virus in their nostrils and spread it to others, which is why we’re seeing more mask mandates.
•Nationally, at this time, 97 percent of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 are unvaccinated.
•Children 12 and older are now eligible to get vaccinated.
•Even if you’ve had COVID-19, you should get vaccinated. You are twice as likely to get reinfected as someone who had their shots.
•A final fact for the unvaccinated — the chance of dying if you get the new Delta variant is 25 times that of a vaccinated person. This fall, when we start moving inside, the Delta variant is going to hit us hard. By not getting vaccinated, you are clearly placing your life and the lives of your loved ones at risk.
A friend was struggling about getting vaccinated based on religious ideals. All I could think about was the parable of the man sitting on top of his house as the neighborhood flooded. Someone came by ina canoe, a boat and finally a helicopter. Each time, the man refused the help because he was waiting for the Lord to save him. After drowning, the man met the Lord and asked why he wasn’t saved. The Lord said, “I sent you a canoe, boat and even a helicopter.”
Today I want to tell my friend the Lord just sent a vaccine to save them. If you have friends or family members who are dragging their feet about getting vaccinated, tell them the facts. Get them to Lewis Drug on Highway 75. They can walk in anytime and get their shot right away. Plus, the pharmacist will show them where to go online to get $100 from the state of Minnesota.
Cary Radisewitz,
Luverne
Stearns: Boulevards useful for recycling
To the Editor:
As a proud resident of Luverne, Rock County, and the Greater World, I would contest a thumbs down in the Star Herald last week.
During a recent move, my boulevard functionally recycled a hefty quantity of furniture, electronics and other various household items.
As I moved away from a home I had inhabited for nine years, I sorted andappropriately recycled the metals, electronics, building materials, and general waste at the Rock County Transfer Station.
But before doing so, I used my boulevard to recycle otherwise usefulstuff. Nearly 90 percent of the items I placed there were taken by people ofthis community, and I presume that the items taken were taken by thosewho would reuse and repurpose them is some manner. These items would otherwise have ended up at the transfer station.
This facility transfers most of the waste in Rock County to its end destination, a place in Lyon County that is filling up. The heavy trucks that haul our slop of food and furniture every day of the week crumble roads that must be continually paved over  and over again.
Landfills in places close and far, from Lyon County to Minneapolis andacross the world, are filling up and our waste disposal warrants our consideration.
I was proud enough to sort "junk," and much of it was given new meaning to people including a bed frame, head board, and a microwave.
Electronics waste is a huge problem to deal with and is rarely sorted from the garbage of most residents. How many of us truly know where the stuff we throw in our garbage cans goes?
We feel good recycling plastic waste, most of which is not recyclablein the first place. It ends up in the landfill anyway. Only the heaviest quality plastics have any value to recyclers.
As an educator I would encourage everyone in my community to research. Read or watch a documentary about clothing waste, electronics waste, food waste, etc. Know what you throw away and where it ultimately goes.
Maybe my second-hand clothes and my compost pile wouldn't be too low class anymore.
Joseph Stearns,
Luverne
 
 

Celebrations Aug. 19, 2021

Card showers
Charlie and Carol Goehle will celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary on Saturday, Aug. 21. Greetings may be sent to 514 N. Fairview Drive, Luverne, MN 56156.
 
Pat Fleseland will celebrate her 80th birthday on Saturday, Aug. 28. Greetings may be sent to 301 Church Street, Kenneth, MN 56147.

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